Colonoscopy

A colonoscopy is a medical procedure used to examine the interior of the large intestine (colon and rectum) to detect abnormalities such as polyps, tumors, inflammation, and sources of bleeding. It is performed using a colonoscope, a long, flexible tube equipped with a light and camera, which transmits images to a monitor for detailed examination. A colonoscopy is a critical procedure for the early detection and treatment of colorectal conditions, including cancer. It allows for direct visualization and intervention, significantly aiding in the diagnosis, prevention, and management of various gastrointestinal disorders.